Vampire facial (PRP facial): what it actually does and whether it's worth it

The "vampire facial" — made famous by a certain celebrity Instagram post — refers to PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) applied to the face after microneedling. The blood is real; the results are more modest than the visual makes them appear. Here's what the procedure actually does.

What the vampire facial is

The vampire facial is a combination procedure:

Microneedling: A device creates thousands of micro-channels in the skin
PRP application: PRP (drawn from your own blood, centrifuged to concentrate platelets) is applied topically to the treated skin immediately after

The micro-channels created by needling allow the PRP to penetrate more deeply than it could if applied to intact skin. The growth factors in PRP then stimulate fibroblast activity, collagen production, and accelerated healing.

Less commonly: Some providers inject PRP directly into the skin (intradermally) rather than applying it topically — this is a different protocol with more direct delivery.

Why PRP is combined with microneedling

PRP applied to the surface of intact skin has minimal penetration — the molecules are too large to pass through. Microneedling solves this by creating temporary channels. This is why the combination is used: microneedling enhances PRP delivery significantly.

What the PRP facial treats

Backed by evidence:
Skin texture and fine lines: The combination of collagen-inducing microneedling and growth factor stimulation shows better outcomes than microneedling alone in several RCTs
Acne scarring: Particularly effective for shallow rolling scars; multiple studies show meaningful improvement
Dull, tired-appearing skin: The healing response creates temporary "glow" and longer-term texture improvement
Early laxity: Collagen remodeling over 3–6 months provides mild tightening

What it does not treat:
Deep structural concerns (volume loss, significant laxity) — PRP is a skin-quality treatment, not structural
Pigmentation (PRP doesn't target melanin)
Moderate-to-severe acne scarring (RF microneedling goes deeper and produces more collagen induction)

PRP facial vs. standard microneedling

Adding PRP to microneedling adds cost and complexity. Is it worth it?

Evidence: A 2019 meta-analysis in Aesthetic Plastic Surgery compared microneedling with and without PRP across multiple RCTs. The PRP group showed statistically significant improvement in skin quality and satisfaction scores. The difference is real but incremental — patients who do standard microneedling still see meaningful results.

Practical difference: PRP is most worth the addition for patients with acne scarring, significant texture concerns, or patients who want to maximize the outcome of each session. For basic glow and texture maintenance, standard microneedling may be sufficient.

PRP facial vs. RF microneedling

RF microneedling (Morpheus8, Potenza) adds radiofrequency energy to the microneedling process, which significantly amplifies the collagen induction response. For patients with meaningful texture or laxity concerns, RF microneedling is generally more impactful than traditional microneedling + PRP.

The PRP combination is sometimes added to RF microneedling sessions as well, though the evidence for additive benefit in this combination is less established.

| Treatment | Cost/session | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Microneedling alone | $200–$600 | Maintenance, mild texture |
| Microneedling + PRP | $400–$1,000 | Acne scarring, texture, enhanced results |
| RF microneedling | $800–$2,000 | Laxity, significant texture, deeper scarring |
| RF microneedling + PRP | $1,000–$2,500 | Maximum collagen response |

What to expect during and after treatment

Before: Topical numbing cream is applied 30–60 minutes before. Blood is drawn (a standard blood draw, small volume — typically 2–4 tubes).

During: The blood is centrifuged for 10–15 minutes to separate the PRP. Microneedling is performed across the treatment area; PRP is applied throughout or immediately after.

After:
Redness and swelling for 24–48 hours (more significant than microneedling alone due to the inflammatory response from PRP)
Pinpoint bleeding at needle sites is normal
The red/bloody appearance immediately post-treatment is what drives the "vampire" name — this resolves within hours

Recovery: 2–4 days of social downtime. Avoid heavy makeup for 24 hours; use only gentle, non-irritating products for the first week.

How many sessions?

Most providers recommend 3 sessions, 4–6 weeks apart for an initial series. Results begin appearing 4–6 weeks after treatment and continue improving for 3–6 months as collagen remodeling progresses.

Maintenance: 1–2 sessions per year.

Safety considerations

PRP facial is generally very safe because it uses your own blood products — there's no risk of rejection or allergic reaction to the PRP itself. Risks are the same as for microneedling:
Infection (rare when sterile technique is followed)
Herpes simplex virus activation in patients with a history of cold sores (prophylactic antivirals recommended)
Hyperpigmentation in darker skin tones (lower risk than laser; appropriate needle depth and provider experience minimize this)

Blood processing quality matters: PRP concentration, centrifuge speed, and preparation protocol significantly affect the platelet concentration and growth factor yield. Lower-quality systems produce less concentrated PRP with fewer active growth factors. This is an area where provider and equipment quality affect outcomes more than most patients realize.

Questions to ask before booking

What centrifuge system do you use for PRP, and what platelet concentration does it achieve?
Do you apply PRP topically or inject it, and what's your reasoning?
Given my skin concerns, would you recommend adding PRP to microneedling, or upgrading to RF microneedling instead?
What aftercare products do you provide or recommend?
Do you recommend prophylactic antivirals if I have a history of cold sores?

---

Ready to book a PRP facial or microneedling treatment? Browse skincare providers on MedSpot →